Tag - gymnosperms

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Unexpected flowers in the Jurassic

Did flowering plants appear earlier than the fossil record indicates? Two papers independently conclude they did - and suggest what fossil evidence we should look for.

A stable phylogeny for the cycads

A stable phylogeny for the cycads

The cycads (order Cycadales) are an ancient order of gymnosperms comprising ten genera and 331 species found in all tropical regions of the earth. Using sequences of five single copy nuclear genes, Salas-Leiva et al...

Image: Wikimedia Commons.

Fire

Picking up on my elemental theme, fire has long been considered a major influence on evolution of the angiosperms, whether natural or anthropogenic conflagrations. This incendiary interaction has not been helped by...

Image: Wikimedia Commons.

Bryophyte ‘sperminator’…

Co-opting animals to help with pollination is a major event in flower (angiosperm) biology – and is very much a do-or-die act. But have you ever considered that a similar role might be performed by animals in the case...